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		Deposit insurance Germany   
        Deposit insurance 
		institutions are for the most part government run or established, and 
		may or may not be a part of a country’s central bank, while some are 
		private entities with government backing or completely private entities. 
		 
		There are a number of countries with more than one deposit insurance 
		system in operation including Austria, Canada (Ontario & Quebec), 
		Germany, Italy, and the United States. 
		 
		On the other hand, one deposit insurance system can cover more than one 
		country: the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and 
		Puerto Rico are insured by the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. 
		 
		Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, 
		and Gabon will also be covered by a single system. 
		 
  
		
			
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					   The 
					Einlagensicherungsfonds is the German bank deposit insurance 
					scheme maintained by the Bankenverband. The statutes are 
					quite interesting. §6 (10) on p.12 concerns ordinary clients 
					of failed banks in Germany, like those of Lehman Brothers in 
					Germany: 
					 
					10. Ein Rechtsanspruch auf ein Eingreifen oder auf 
					Leistungen des Einlagensicherungsfonds besteht nicht. 
					 
					This says there is no legal title on the bank deposit 
					insurance. This has always seemed to be a minor point, since 
					German banks have been safe and secure places in the last 50 
					years. But, with the US banking system failing, should we 
					reevaluate this minor point? 
					 
					The answer is certainly yes. Financial markets are global, 
					and the failure of IKB showed how banks and financial 
					markets are interdependent. A lot of German (and European) 
					banks have lost money in the US financial crisis. The banks 
					themselves seem to be irritated, so irritated that they 
					report the rate at which they lend money to each other (the 
					LIBOR, see my last post). There seems to be a certain level 
					of stress in the system, and the ECB has injected liquidity 
					into the system more than once in the last months. Since the 
					banks don’t seem to trust each other with the LIBOR , plus 
					the LIBOR itself is already quite high (see below), it is 
					difficult to make anything more than an informed guess. I am 
					not doing that, but I want to point out that the 
					Einlagensicherungsfonds will only fail if the big German 
					banks break down together. That would still leave room for a 
					bail-out by the government, but hopefully we will not have 
					to think about this.  
					 
					 
					 
					 
					UPDATE 07/10/2008: The German government guarantees for all 
					money in the banks. Ireland did the same, but that only 
					makes two ridiculous proposals. The government does not have 
					the money to fulfill its promise. This kind of policy-making 
					is potentially damaging. Coordinated action is needed. 
					 
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